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Failed E-Commerce Startups

154 venture-backed e-commerce startups have shut down after raising $7.3B combined — about 7% of the entire graveyard. The biggest cohort last raised in 2022, and the most common final round was Seed.

E-commerce startups died in two waves: the DTC brands whose paid-acquisition math collapsed with iOS privacy changes, and the pandemic-era logistics and quick-commerce bets sized for demand that receded.

The Damage, by the Numbers

$4.4M

Median raised before shutdown

$47.5M

Average raised — the big flameouts drag it up

15

Died holding $100M+ in funding

1

Raised $1B+ and still closed

Class of the crash

Closed e-commerce startups by year of their final funding round

2021

$2.8B

2022

$3.6B

2023

$311.9M

2024

$552.5M

How far they got

Last round raised before shutting down

Pre-Seed
24
Seed
56
Series A
22
Series B
10
Series C+
4
Post-IPO
2
Debt & Notes
9
Other
27

Based on the last five years of fundraising data tracked in the VCbacked database.

The Graveyard

Showing 100 of 154 closed startups

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Company
Raised
Last RoundWhat They DidLocationFoundersSiteContact
Gorillas
$1.3BProgramGorillas is a delivery startup that allows customers to order groceries and other household items.Berlin, Berlin, GermanyElmar BroscheitReveal
Heyday
$800.0MSeries CHeyday offers a digital marketplace space built for sellers to accelerate consumer product brands.San Francisco, California, United StatesAdam R. GerchenReveal
Shift
$504.0MPost-IPOShift is an online marketplace for buying and selling used cars.San Francisco, California, United StatesChristian OhlerReveal
Deliverr
$490.9MSeries EDeliverr is a fulfillment service that facilitates shipping services for e-commerce businesses.San Francisco, California, United StatesHarish AbbottReveal
Elevate Brands
$372.5MVentureElevate Brands buys consumer Amazon FBA brands and elevates them to their full potential.Austin, Texas, United StatesJeremy BellReveal
Zilingo
$347.9MDebtZilingo is a commerce platform that is making the fashion and beauty supply chain more efficient through technology.Singapore, Central Region, SingaporeAnkiti BoseReveal
Moonshot Brands
$340.0MDebtMoonshot Brands acquires, operates, and grows e-commerce businesses.Oakland, California, United StatesAllan FischReveal
Inxeption
$336.5MDebtInxeption is a cloud-based digital commerce platform that helps B2B companies accelerate growth and manage logistics.Brisbane, California, United StatesFarzad DibachiReveal
Cap Hill Brands
$250.0MSeries BCap Hill Brands is a consumer products company that invests in and operates great e-commerce and DTC brands.Seattle, Washington, United StatesJason LeekeenanReveal
Flip
$238.8MSeries CFlip is a social commerce platform that combines social networking with e-commerce.El Segundo, California, United StatesJonathan Ellman, Noor AghaReveal
Tradesy
$187.7MSeries DTradesy is the peer-to-peer luxury fashion resale platform in the US.Culver City, California, United StatesJohn HallReveal
Foxtrot
$185.4MDebtFoxtrot is a mobile app that lets customers shop a curated collection of drinks, food, and everyday essentials.Chicago, Illinois, United StatesTaylor BloomReveal
Parker
$177.0MSeries BParker offers corporate credit cards to help e-commerce businesses pay expenses and manage their finances.New York, New York, United StatesMilan Ray, Yacine SibousReveal
Shryne Group
$170.0MDebtShryne Group engages in the cultivation and retail of cannabis.Los Angeles, California, United StatesJames KimReveal
Recharge
$118.2MDebtRecharge connects brands effortlessly with customers through their unified prepaid platform solutionsAmsterdam, Noord-Holland, The NetherlandsDirk UeberbachReveal
Carbon6
$81.9MSeries ACarbon6 provides a software suite to help online entrepreneurs streamline everyday operations and improve profitability.Toronto, Ontario, CanadaBeau CrabillReveal
Pandion
$76.4MSeries BPandion is a provider of a parcel network technology for e-commerce residential delivery.Seattle, Washington, United StatesScott RuffinReveal
Mr Yum
$73.1MSeries AMr Yum is a mobile ordering platform that provides a visual menu and tool for table ordering, pickup, and delivery.Collingwood, Victoria, AustraliaAdrian OsmanReveal
Abound
$63.8MSeries BAbound is a marketplace that helps entrepreneurs gain the insights and connections needed to place their products on retail shelves.New York, New York, United StatesBill ShopeReveal
Catch Co.
$54.1MVentureCatch Co. creates products, content, and experiences for the modern angler.Chicago, Illinois, United StatesRyan McDonnellReveal
Profound Commerce
$53.0MSeries AProfound Commerce is a brand holding company with an employee presence in Austin, TX and Cebu City, Philippines.Austin, Texas, United StatesMatt HowittReveal
Logik.io
$51.0MSeries BLogik.io is an ecommerce logic engine platform focused on developing headless configuration technologies.Chicago, Illinois, United StatesChristopher Shutts, Fazal Gupta, Jeffrey Wilkins, Richard JonesReveal
Cajoo
$47.2MSeries ACajoo is the French Q-commerce company that delivers groceries to your door in minutesParis, Ile-de-France, FranceHenri CapoulReveal
Kaiyo
$43.0MSeries BKaiyo is an online marketplace that offers pre-owned furniture with sustainable design and provides pickup and delivery services.New York, New York, United StatesAlpay KoralturkReveal
Eurora
$42.0MSecondaryEurora develops an e-commerce suite of customs compliance tools.Tallinn, Harjumaa, EstoniaMarko LastikReveal
Thread
$40.7MSeries BThread operates as an online personal styling platform designed to help men find clothes.London, England, United KingdomBen PhillipsReveal
Lantern
$40.0MSeedLantern is the cannabis e-commerce marketplace and on-demand delivery platform.Grand Rapids, Michigan, United StatesJustin RobinsonReveal
Parade
$36.5MSeries BParade is an underwear company that creates designer and eco-friendly fabrics undergarments.Brooklyn, New York, United StatesJack DeFuriaReveal
ProntoPro
$32.3MVentureProntoPro is a marketplace that connects people in need with artisans and professional workers and small businesses.Milano, Lombardia, ItalyMarco OgliengoReveal
MakersPlace
$32.0MSeries AMakersPlace is an authentic and unique digital creation platform powered by blockchain technology for digital creators.San Francisco, California, United StatesYash NelapatiReveal
Favo
$31.1MSeries AFavo is a supermarket shopping community that connects local entrepreneurs and neighbors.São Paulo, Sao Paulo, BrazilAlejandro PonceReveal
Returnly
$30.2MVentureReturnly is the provider of digital return experiences for direct-to-consumer brands.San Francisco, California, United StatesEduardo VilarReveal
Cana Technology
$30.0MSeedConsumer Electronics Beverage TechnologyEmeryville, California, United StatesAndrés VargasReveal
Alaiko
$30.0MSeries AAlaiko is a logistic-as-a-service platform that automates warehouse processes to streamline logistics.Munich, Bayern, GermanyGabriel ThomallaReveal
PredictSpring
$29.3MSeries BPredictSpring provides a seamless omni-channel experience that brings the best of mobile technology to consumer and store associate apps.Los Altos, California, United StatesNitin MangtaniReveal
Canal
$27.0MSeries ACanal is a distributed commerce platform that facilitates the retail or purchase of any product online.San Francisco, California, United StatesBennett CarroccioReveal
Quidd
$19.8MSeries AQuidd is the marketplace for buying and selling digital collectibles. Over 2.1B assets issued. Backed by Sequoia.New York, New York, United StatesErich WoodReveal
Buymie
$19.2MVentureBuymie is an Ireland-based same-day grocery delivery company.Dublin, Dublin, IrelandArtavazd SokhikyanReveal
CoreLeap
$18.6MSeedCoreLeap streamlines ecommerce returns.Omaha, Nebraska, United StatesDoug NielsenReveal
CUDONI
$17.8MSeries BEurope's only full-service luxury resale platform. Effortlessly buy and sell authentic designer items at up to 90% off retail price.London, England, United KingdomJames Harford-TyrerReveal
Airhouse
$16.5MSeries AAirhouse is an end-to-end fulfillment solution for ecommerce companies.San Francisco, California, United StatesKevin GibbonReveal
Pepper Pantry
$16.0MSeries APepper Pantry is an online food supplier of groceries and kitchen staples.Mandan, North Dakota, United StatesBowie CheungReveal
Hola Cash
$15.8MVentureLatAm’s first CheckoutOS solution.Mexico City, Distrito Federal, MexicoReveal
Lampoo
$14.3MSeries AThe one-of-a-kind marketplace for authenticated second-hand luxury clothing and accessories.Milan, Lombardia, ItalyEnrico TrombiniReveal
Bruush
$13.5MPost-IPOKeep your teeth healthy and white with Brüush - a premium electric toothbrush subscription with a luxury look and feelVancouver, British Columbia, CanadaAneil ManhasReveal
Rush ReCommerce
$12.9MSeries ARush ReCommerce provides returns solution for ecommerce home goods.Omaha, Nebraska, United StatesDoug NielsenReveal
Conjure
$12.7MVentureConjure is an online furniture rental company that serves as an alternative to furniture ownership.New York, New York, United StatesDaniel RamirezReveal
Riogrande
$12.0MSeries ARiogrande is an e‑commerce aggregator that acquires, operates, and scales consumer brands.Mexico City, Distrito Federal, MexicoFede NaidesReveal
RateS
$11.5MSeries ARate is a social commerce startup focused on Tier-2/3 cities in rural Indonesia.Singapore, Central Region, SingaporeDavis GayReveal
Yoello
$11.3MSeries AYoello is a payments platform building infrastructure that connects banks and payment networks to merchants consumers.Cardiff, Cardiff, United KingdomAnton ManleyReveal
Burro
$10.9MSeries AOn-demand delivery, moving and hauling.Austin, Texas, United StatesEthan HurtadoReveal
HERO
$10.0MPEHERO is a Virtual Shopping Platform for eCommerce.London, England, United KingdomAdam LeveneReveal
MegaBite Food
$9.5MSeedMultibrand cloud kitchen restaurant that operates premium gastronomic brands and sells them at midrange prices to middle class of LATAM.Lima, Lima, PeruPedro Neira FerrandReveal
Halla
$9.5MNoteHalla is an A.I. company that designs and develops real-time personalization solutions for grocers.Los Angeles, California, United StatesGabriel NipoteReveal
Queenly
$9.4MProgramThe leading marketplace for formalwearSan Francisco, California, United StatesKathy ZhouReveal
Nude
$9.4MSeedNude a new way to save for and purchase your first home.Glasgow, Glasgow City, United KingdomCrawford TaylorReveal
Speakeasy
$8.8MSeedSpeakeasy is a wine and spirits technology company and e-commerce platformSan Diego, California, United StatesJosh JacobsReveal
GoWild
$8.3MSeedSocial commerce platform driven by a data-driven shopping experience that makes outdoor activities easy to learn & fun to shareLouisville, Kentucky, United StatesBrad LuttrellReveal
Shopmatic
$8.2MCorporateShopmatic is an e-commerce technology company that provides a platform for business owners to help them establish an online presence.Singapore, Central Region, SingaporeAnurag AvulaReveal
Wise Apple
$7.1MVentureWise Apple makes life easier by making lunch better - by delivering fresh, custom, ready-to-serve lunches and snacks directly to your door.Chicago, Illinois, United StatesNathan CooperReveal
Pinemelon
$7.0MVentureVertically integrated farmers’ market + local-first online supermarketDenver, Colorado, United StatesAlexey LeeReveal
EasyBins
$6.7MSeedEasyBins is an online retail platform used to offer free grocery delivery.Springdale, Arkansas, United StatesJames FarmerReveal
Print Syndicate
$6.3MUndisclosedPrint Syndicate offers its consumers access to timely, curated, and well-designed products that allow them to express who they are.Columbus, Ohio, United StatesMichael LimesReveal
Bother
$6.1MSeedBother operates as an online grocery delivery startup.London, England, United KingdomDouglas MortonReveal
Shoptrue
$6.0MSeedShoptrue is a consumer-facing fashion marketplace offering a personalized shopping experience.Salt Lake City, Utah, United StatesRomney EvansReveal
Cortina
$6.0MSeedCortina Helps eCommerce Brands Sell Complementary Products without Inventory or Capital RiskNew York, New York, United StatesBrooke CundiffReveal
Castiron
$6.0MSeedCastiron is an e-commerce company that helps independent cooks, bakers, and food artisans start, build, and grow their businesses.Indianapolis, Indiana, United StatesMark JosephsonReveal
Sooper
$5.9MSeedSooper is a managed B2B marketplace that connects building materials retailers with suppliers, making B2B commerce convenient and easy.São Paulo, Sao Paulo, BrazilHygor DupinReveal
Genie
$5.8MSeedGenie is a provider of a Shopify inventory management solution for fast-growing merchants.London, England, United KingdomSebastiaan DebrouwereReveal
The Edit LDN
$5.4MAngelThe Edit LDN is an online store designed to offer streetwear and limited-edition footwear.London, England, United KingdomReveal
Bnex Retail Tech
$5.2MSeries ABnex applies artificial intelligence, analytics, and CRM algorithms to optimize consumer marketing processes for Brazilian Retailers.São José do Rio Prêto, Sao Paulo, BrazilFernando GibottiReveal
GoodGood
$5.1MSeedGoodGood is an online store that delivers a wide range of drinks, snacks, ice creams, wine, craft beers, and beverages.Toronto, Ontario, CanadaKris LinneyReveal
Bounty
$5.0MSeedBounty helps creators monetize brand reviews and recommendations on social media.Los Angeles, California, United StatesAbe WolkeReveal
Apperto
$5.0MUndisclosedOur mission is to improve people's life in Latin-American low tier cities & rural areas.Mexico City, Distrito Federal, MexicoAngelo AntonelliReveal
Kudos Labs
$4.9MSeedKudos is a reward platform for gamers with the mission to give back to the community.Stockholm, Stockholms Lan, SwedenReveal
Picker
$4.7MSeedPicker is an App where you discover the best products shared by people you knowBarcelona, Catalonia, SpainEnric GabarroReveal
Vinebase
$4.4MSeedVinebase is building a DTC platform to connect wine lovers with small wineries.San Francisco, California, United StatesChantam DuongReveal
Marmalade
$4.3MSeedMarmalade is an online platform to discover the best small brands no one’s heard of… yet.Brooklyn, New York, United StatesChris ChanReveal
Upscribe
$4.0MSeedPowering the next generation of subscription eCommerce.Los Angeles, California, United StatesDileepan SivaReveal
Markai
$4.0MSeedMarkai build bridges across borders by bringing leading Asia-based e-commerce brands to a global audience.San Francisco, California, United StatesChenyu RenReveal
Noops
$4.0MSeedNoops is an omnichannel brand of better for you plant-based snacksNew York, New York, United StatesGregory StruckReveal
ZITICITY
$3.7MVentureZITICITY is a transportation and logistics firm that offers fast delivery of groceries and couriers within a day.Vilnius, Vilniaus Apskritis, LithuaniaKarolis JanuškasReveal
LeaseCloud
$3.7MSeedLeaseCloud offers a completely digital customer journey for e-commerce and retail in their digital platform.Stockholm, Stockholms Lan, SwedenMartin BjörnströmReveal
Ocurate
$3.5MSeedOcurate is a startup using artificial intelligence to predict customer lifetime value for e-commerce businesses.San Francisco, California, United StatesTobias KonitzerReveal
Empire
$3.5MPre-SeedEmpire is a Delaware Corporation, which focuses on e-commerce, cloud computing, Social networking, and artificial intelligence.Seattle, Washington, United StatesReveal
CartUp AI
$3.5MProgramSaaS, ecommerce, generative AI, discovery, personalizationSan Francisco, California, United StatesArvind RapakaReveal
Bold Strategies
$3.4MVentureBold Strategies operates as a retail consultancy that creates and executes e-commerce growth plans for growth-oriented CPG firms.Rogers, Arkansas, United StatesAllan PeretzReveal
Somm & DINR
$3.1MSeedSaaS, Wine, FoodTech, Pairing, Recommendation Engine, Marketplace, ExperiencesToronto, Ontario, CanadaJennifer Tkachuk-Tremblay StasiewichReveal
CoLab
$3.0MSeedCoLab is an online food and beverage store that offers meals, fruit, vegetables, meat, seafood, eggs, dairy, and dessert products.Sydney, New South Wales, AustraliaReveal
Rush
$3.0MSeedRush is Order Tracking & Notifier SaaS that increases store revenue and lower cost of support in post purchase cycle.Sofia, Grad Sofiya, BulgariaKiril KirilovReveal
SELLinALL
$3.0MCorporateSELLinALL offers a complete suite of integrated solution that helps online merchants sell well and sell more.Singapore, Central Region, SingaporeMallikarjun YagnavajullaReveal
Hatsa!
$2.9MSeries AShoppingbuddy and social shopping platform.Rotterdam, Zuid-Holland, The NetherlandsAlbert van DijkeReveal
Jack & Bry
$2.9MSeedJack & Bry is a food tech company, creating the tastiest, meatiest meat-free meats on the planet from jackfruitLondon, England, United KingdomBryony Tinn-DisburyReveal
T4L
$2.8MCrowdfundEV Membership All-Inclusive Subscription Company - Pre-IPONaples, Florida, United StatesAllen WittersReveal
Ninja Delivery
$2.8MSeedNinja Delivery is an e-commerce website that provides delivery for foods, drinks, and household items.Toronto, Ontario, CanadaReveal
Vidia
$2.7MSeedVidia is a digital marketplace that allows the purchase of surgeries by individuals without access to health plans.São Paulo, Sao Paulo, BrazilThiago BoniniReveal
Lalaland
$2.6MSeedLalaland utilizes artificial intelligence to create models for fashion brands to show their collections for any size and skin tone.Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, The NetherlandsMichael MusanduReveal
Dropp
$2.4MSeedSustainable same day deliveryBerlin, Berlin, GermanyAlessa VoglerReveal
PrivateDeal
$2.3MSeedPrivateDeal developed the first automated online price negotiation solution, using AI to personalize prices for each buyer.Lausanne, Vaud, SwitzerlandIsabelle MauguinReveal
IN-HOUSE
$2.2MSeedIN-HOUSE is a next-generation online marketplace for fashion to search, discover, and shop apparel brands.New York, New York, United StatesMaz ObuzReveal

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More From the Graveyard

Frequently Asked Questions

How many e-commerce startups have failed?

The VCbacked Startup Graveyard currently tracks 154 venture-backed e-commerce startups that have shut down, collectively raising $7.3B before closing. That is roughly 7 percent of all closed companies in the database, which is based on the last five years of fundraising data.

What is the biggest e-commerce startup failure?

By total capital raised, the largest e-commerce failure in the database is Gorillas, which raised $1.3B before shutting down.

Why do e-commerce startups fail?

E-commerce startups died in two waves: the DTC brands whose paid-acquisition math collapsed with iOS privacy changes, and the pandemic-era logistics and quick-commerce bets sized for demand that receded. Across the dataset, the most common last round before shutdown in e-commerce was Seed, and the largest cohort of failures last raised in 2022.

Can I contact founders of failed e-commerce startups?

Founder names are shown free on this page for every closed e-commerce company. VCbacked paid plans reveal verified founder contact details where available and unlock CSV export.